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Thin-Film Battery Cross Sections


Thin film battery with a lithium anode

 

The cross section above illustrates the general layout and stacking order of the component films. The battery can have any shape provided the electrolyte completely isolates the cathode from direct contact with the anode, and it can be fabricated to any size, large or small, to meet the requirements of a specific application.


Thin film battery with a Li-ion anode

For this battery, the anode is a sputter deposited film of a metal oxide or nitride. This anode must then be covered with a metallic anode current collector such as Ti.


Thin film battery with a "Li-free" anode

In the Li-free design, a lithium anode is electroplated in-situ at the metal anode current collector upon the initial charge cycle of the battery. The anode current collector, such as Cu, must be covered by an overlayer film of the Lipon electrolyte or parylene.


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Date revised - 10/29/01(njd)
http://www.ssd.ornl.gov/BatteryWeb/CrossSection.html