Bruce A. Pint, R&D Staff
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
P. O. Box 2008, M.S. 6156
Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6156
Tel: 865-576-2897
Fax: 865-241-0215
email: pintba@ornl.gov

 

Research Interest:

Research, development and characterization of corrosion-resistant, high-temperature materials for power generation applications.

Education:

  • June 1992 - Ph.D. degree in Ceramics from the Materials Science and Engineering Department, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • February 1988 - S.B. degree in Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Experience:

  • January 1997- present - Research Staff, Corrosion Science & Technology Group, Metals & Ceramics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • February 1994 - January 1997 - Department of Energy Distinguished Postdoctoral Research Program, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • June 1992 - January 1994 - Post-doctoral research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • September 1989 - December 1990 - Teaching assistant for undergraduate materials laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Summer 1986 and 1987, January 1988 - The Timken Company Canton, OH

Professional Societies:

  • American Society for Metals (ASM) International
  • The Electrochemical Society
  • Materials Research Society
  • American Ceramic Society
  • American Society for Testing of Materials

Invited Lectures & Papers:

  1. "On the Relationship Between Microstructures and Growth Mechanisms of Alumina Scales between 950º and 1500ºC," 1993 Gordon Research Conference on High Temperature Corrosion, Colby-Sawyer College, New London, NH, July 1993.
  2. "Analytical Electron Microscopy Study of Oxide Scales Grown During High Temperature Corrosion," 1993 Spring Meeting of the New England Society for Electron Microscopy, Woods Hole, MA.
  3. "Limitations on the Use of Surface Doping for Improving High-Temperature Oxidation Resistance," MRS Bulletin, v.19(10), p.26-30 (1994). 21
  4. "Observations of Voids and Ionic Segregation at Alumina Interfaces: The ORNL Experience," International Workshop on Thermal Barrier Coatings, Irsee, Germany, May 1998.
  5. "Alloy Selection for High Temperature Oxidation Resistance in Combustion Environments," Fourth International Workshop on Catalytic Combustion, San Diego, CA, April, 1999.
  6. "Improving Aluminide Bond Coat Performance:  Optimizing Composition and Understanding Co-Doping Effects," 2001 Gordon Research Conference on High Temperature Corrosion, Colby-Sawyer College, New London, NH, July 2001.
  7. "Oxidation Behavior and In-Cell Performance of Developmental Overlay Alloys for Intermediate Temperature SOFC Metallic Interconnects," TMS Annual Meeting, Seattle, WA, February 2002 with M. P. Brady, T. R. Armstrong, C. E. Milliken, E. D. Kreidler, Z. G. Lu and J. H. Zhu.
  8. "Optimization of Reactive Element Additions to Improve Oxidation Performance of Alumina-Forming Alloys," special issure on Science & Technology of Alumina of the Journal of the American Ceramic Society, v.86, p.686-95 (2003).

Publication List:

  1. B. A. Pint, J. R. DiStefano and P. F. Tortorelli, "High Temperature Compatibility Issues for Fusion Reactor Structural Materials," accepted for publication in Fusion Science and Technology.
  2. B. A. Pint and L. W. Hobbs, "The Oxidation Behavior of Y2O3-Dispersed b-NiAl," accepted for publication in Oxidation of Metals.
  3. B. A. Pint, K. L. More and I. G. Wright, "Effect of Precious Metals on the Oxidation Performance of NiAl," submitted to Oxidation of Metals.
  4. B. A. Pint, K. L. More, P. F. Tortorelli and I. G. Wright, "Effect of Water Vapor on Oxide Scale Microstructure," submitted to the 2002 TMS Annual Meeting, Seattle, WA, February 2002.
  5. R. Peraldi and B. A. Pint, "Effect of Cr and Ni Contents on the Oxidation Behavior of Ferritic and Austenitic Model Alloys in Air With Water Vapor," submitted to the 2002 TMS Annual Meeting, Seattle, WA, February 2002.
  6. Y. Zhang, B. A. Pint, J. A. Haynes, I. G. Wright and P. F. Tortorelli, "The Effect of Water Vapor on the Oxidation Behavior of CVD Iron Aluminide Coatings," submitted to the 2002 TMS Annual Meeting, Seattle, WA, February 2002.
  7. B. A. Pint, "Progress in Understanding the Reactive Element Effect Since the Whittle and Stringer Literature Review," Proc. of the J. Stringer Symposium, November 2001, in press.
  8. P. J. Maziasz, R. W. Swindeman, J. P. Shingledecker, K. L. More, B. A. Pint, E. Lara-Curzio and N. D. Evans, "Improving High-Temperature Performance of Austenitic Stainless Steels for Advanced Microturbine Recuperators," to be published in the Proceedings of the 6th International Charles Parsons Turbine Conference, September 2003, Dublin, Ireland.
  9. B. A. Pint, K. L. More and I. G. Wright, (2003) "The Effect of Quaternary Additions on the Oxidation Behavior of Hf-doped NiAl," Oxidation of Metals, v.59, p.257-283.
  10. B. A. Pint, K. L. More and I. G. Wright, (2003) "The Use of Two Reactive Elements to Optimize Oxidation Performance of Alumina-Forming Alloys" Materials at High Temperature, in press.
  11. B. A. Pint, L. R. Walker and I. G. Wright, (2003) "Characterization of the Breakaway Al Content in Alumina-Forming Alloys," Materials at High Temperature, in press.
  12. B. A. Pint and R. Peraldi, (2003) "Factors Affecting Corrosion Resistance of Recuperator Alloys," ASME Paper #GT2003-38692, presented at the International Gas Turbine & Aeroengine Congress & Exhibition, Atlanta, GA, June 2-5, 2003.
  13. B. A. Pint, R. Peraldi and P. F. Tortorelli, (2003) "The Effect of Alloy Composition on the Performance of Stainless Steels in Exhaust Gas Environments," NACE Paper 03-499, Houston, TX, presented at NACE Corrosion 2003, San Diego, CA, March 2003.
  14. B. A. Baker, G. D. Smith, B. A. Pint and L. R. Walker, (2003) "High-Temperature Oxidation Behavior of a New Ni-Cr-Mo-Si Alloy," NACE Paper 03-476, Houston, TX, presented at NACE Corrosion 2003, San Diego, CA, March 2003.
  15. J. A. Haynes, B. A. Pint, W. D. Porter and I. G. Wright, (2003) "Comparison of Thermal Expansion and Oxidation Behavior of Various High-Temperature Coating Materials and Superalloys," Materials at High Temperature, in press.
  16. P. J. Maziasz, B. A. Pint, R. W. Swindeman, K. L. More and E. Lara-Curzio, (2003) "Selection, Development and Testing of Stainless Steels and Alloys for High-Temperature Recuperator Applications," ASME Paper #GT2003-38762, presented at the International Gas Turbine & Aeroengine Congress & Exhibition, Atlanta, GA, June 2-5, 2003.
  17. Y. Zhang, J. A. Haynes, B. A. Pint, I. G. Wright, and W. Y. Lee, (2003) "Martensitic Transformation in CVD NiAl and (Ni,Pt)Al bond coatings," Surface and Coatings Technology, v.163-164, p. 19-24.
  18. B. A. Pint, Y. Zhang, P. F. Tortorelli, J. A. Haynes and I. G. Wright, (2002) "Defining Failure Criteria for Extended Lifetime Metallic Coatings," Proc. Sixteenth Annual Conf. Fossil Energy Materials, R. R. Judkins (comp.) U. S. Department of Energy, 2002.
  19. B. A. Pint and I. G. Wright, (2002) "Long-Term High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of ODS Ferritics," Journal of Nuclear Materials, v.307-311, p.763-8.
  20. B. A. Pint, J. H. DeVan and J. R. DiStefano, (2002) "Temperature Limits on Compatability of Insulating Ceramics in Lithium," Journal of Nuclear Materials, v.307-311, p.1344-50.
  21. B. A. Pint and J. R. DiStefano, (2002) "Oxygen Embrittlement of Vanadium Alloys With and Without Surface Oxide Formation," Journal of Nuclear Materials, v.307-311, p.560-5.
  22. B. A. Pint, P. F. Tortorelli and I. G. Wright, (2002) "Effect of Cycle Frequency on High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of Alumina-Forming Alloys," Oxidation of Metals, v.58, p.73-101.
  23. B. A. Pint, L. R. Walker and I. G. Wright, (2002) "EPMA Characterization of Residual Al Content in Oxidized High-Temperature Alloys," submitted to Microscopy and Microanalysis 2002, Quebec, Canada, August 2002.
  24. B. A. Pint, K. L. More and P. F. Tortorelli, (2002) "The Effect of Water Vapor on Oxidation Performance of Alloys Used in Recuperators," ASME Paper #2002-GT-30543, presented at the International Gas Turbine & Aeroengine Congress & Exhibition, Amsterdam, Netherlands, June 3-6, 2002.
  25. J. A. Haynes, B. A. Pint, K. L. More, Y. Zhang, and I. G. Wright, (2002) "Influence of Sulfur, Platinum and Hafnium on the Oxidation Behavior of CVD NiAl Bond Coatings," Oxidation of Metals , v.58, p.513-544.
  26. E. Lara-Curzio, P. J. Maziasz, B. A. Pint, M. Stewart, D. Hamrin, N. Lipovich and D. DeMore, "Test Facility for Screening and Evaluating Candidate Materials for Advanced Microturbine Recuperators," ASME Paper #2002-GT-30581, presented at the International Gas Turbine & Aeroengine Congress & Exhibition, Amsterdam, Netherlands, June 3-6, 2002.
  27. I. G. Wright and B. A. Pint, (2002) "An Assessment of the High-Temperature Oxidation Behavior of Fe-Cr Steels in Water Vapor and Steam," NACE Paper 02-377, Houston, TX, presented at NACE Corrosion 2002, Denver, CO, March 2002.
  28. B. A. Pint, Y. Zhang, P. F. Tortorelli, J. A. Haynes and I. G. Wright, (2001) "Evaluation of Iron-Aluminide CVD Coatings for High Temperature Corrosion Protection," Materials at High Temperature, v.18, p.185-192.
  29. B. A. Pint, J. R. Regina, K. Prüßner, L. D. Chitwood, K. B. Alexander and P. F. Tortorelli, (2001) "Effect of Environment on the Oxidation of Ingot-Processed Iron Aluminides," Intermetallics, v.9(8), p.735-9.
  30. B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (2001) "Analytical Electron Microscopy Study of the Breakdown of a-Al2O3 Scales Formed on Oxide Dispersion Strengthened Alloys," Oxidation of Metals , v.56, p.121-47.
  31. B. A. Pint, K. L. More, P. F. Tortorelli, W. D. Porter and I. G. Wright, (2001) "Optimizing the Imperfect Oxidation Performance of Iron Aluminides," Materials Science Forum, v.369-372, p.411-8.  Poster presentation at the 5th International Symposium on High Temperature Corrosion and Protection of Materials, Les Embiez, France, May 2000.
  32. B. A. Pint, R. W. Swindeman, K. L. More and P. F. Tortorelli, (2001) "Materials Selection for High Temperature (750°-1000°C) Metallic Recuperators for Improved Efficiency Microturbines," ASME Paper #2001-GT-445, presented at the International Gas Turbine & Aeroengine Congress & Exhibition, New Orleans, LA, June 4-7, 2001.
  33. B. A. Pint, L. D. Chitwood and J. R. DiStefano, (2001) "Long-Term Stability of Ceramics in Liquid Lithium," Journal of Nuclear Materials, v.289, p.52-56; presented at the 102nd Annual Meeting of the American Ceramic Society, St Louis, MO, May 2000.
  34. J. A. Haynes, K. L. More, B. A. Pint, I. G. Wright, K. Cooley and Y. Zhang, (2001) "Effects of Platinum Additions on the Adherence of Alumina Scales to CVD Aluminide Bond Coatings," Materials Science Forum, v.369-372, p.679-86.
  35. J. A. Haynes, M. J. Lance, B. A. Pint and I. G. Wright, (2001) "Characterization of Commercial EB-PVD TBC Systems with CVD (Ni,Pt)Al Bond Coatings," Surface & Coatings Technology, v.146-7, p.140-6.
  36. J. A. Haynes, M. J. Lance, B. A. Pint and I. G. Wright, (2001) "Characterization of Commercial EB-PVD TBC Systems with CVD (Ni,Pt)Al Bond Coatings," in N. B. Dahotre, J. M. Hampikian and J. E. Morral eds., Elevated Temperature Coatings: Science and Technology IV, TMS Symp. Proc., Warrendale, PA, p.29-44.
  37. C. Leyens, I. G. Wright and B. A. Pint, (2001) "Hot Corrosion of Nickel-Basse Alloys by Alkali-Containing Sulfate Deposits," Materials Science Forum, v.369-372, p.571-8.
  38. J. L. Smialek and B. A. Pint, (2001) "Optimizing Scale Adhesion for Single Crystal Superalloys," Mater. Sci. Forum, v.369-372, p.459-66.  Oral presentation at the 5th International Symposium on High Temperature Corrosion and Protection of Materials, Les Embiez, France, May 2000.
  39. P. F. Tortorelli, B. A. Pint, E. A. Kenik, K. L. More and I. G. Wright, (2001) "Oxide Defects and Damage Processes in Iron-Based Alumina-Formers," Materials Science Forum, v.369-372, p.337-44 .
  40. I. G. Wright, B. A. Pint and P. F. Tortorelli, (2001) "The High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of ODS Fe3Al," Oxidation of Metals, v.55, p.333-57.
  41. I. G. Wright, B. A. Pint, L. M. Hall and P. F. Tortorelli, (2001) "Experimental Results and Modeling Related to Oxidation Lifetimes," in M. Schütze, W. J. Quadakkers, J. R. Nicholls eds., Lifetime Modelling of High Temperature Corrosion Processes, EFC Workshop Proceedings, Maney, London, p.339-58.
  42. Y. Zhang, J. A. Haynes, W. Y. Lee, I. G. Wright, B. A. Pint, K. M. Cooley and P. K. Liaw, (2001) "Effects of Pt Incorporation on the Isothermal Oxidation Behavior of CVD Aluminide Bond Coatings," Metallurgical Transactions, v.32A, p.1727-41.
  43. B. A. Pint, K. L. More, I. G. Wright and P. F. Tortorelli, (2000) "Characterization of Thermally Cycled Alumina Scales," Materials at High Temperature, v.17, p.165-71.
  44. B. A. Pint, J. A. Haynes, K. L. More, I. G. Wright and C. Leyens, (2000) "Compositional Effects on Aluminide Oxidation Performance:  Objectives for Improved Bond Coats," in T. M. Pollock, R. D. Kissinger, R. R. Bowman, K. A. Green, M. McLean, S. Olson and J. J. Shirra eds., Superalloys 2000, TMS, Warrendale, PA, p.629-38.
  45. B. A. Pint, I. G. Wright and W. J. Brindley, (2000) "Evaluation of TBC Systems on Novel Substrates," Journal of Thermal Spray Technology, v.9(2) p.198-203; and Gas Turbine Materials Technology, ASM Conf. Proc. (1999), p.81-86; presentation at ASM meeting, Rosemont, IL, October, 1998.
  46. B. A. Pint and J. M. Rakowski, (2000) "Effect of Water Vapor on the Oxidation Resistance of Stainless Steels," NACE Paper 00-259, Houston, TX, presented at NACE Corrosion 2000, Orlando, FL, March 2000.
  47. B. A. Pint, P. F. Tortorelli, I. G. Wright, J. A. Haynes and W. Y. Lee, (2000) "Evaluation of Iron Aluminide Coatings for High-Temperature Corrosion Protection," Proc. Fourteenth Annual Conf. Fossil Energy Materials, R. R. Judkins (comp.) U. S. Department of Energy, 2000.
  48. M. P. Brady, B. A. Pint, P. F. Tortorelli, I. G. Wright, and R. J. Hanrahan, (2000) "High-Temperature Oxidation and Corrosion of Intermetallics," in Materials Science and Technology: A Comprehensive Treatment, Vol.19B, Corrosion and Environmental Degradation of Materials, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Germany, p.229-325.
  49. C. Leyens, B. A. Pint and I. G.Wright, (2000) "Effects of Composition on the Oxidation and Hot Corrosion Resistance of NiAl Doped with Precious Metals," Surface and Coatings Technology, v.133-134, p.15-22.
  50. C. Leyens, I. G. Wright and B. A. Pint, (2000) "Hot-Corrosion of an EB-PVD Thermal Barrier Coating System at 950°C," Oxidation of Metals, v.54, p.401-24.
  51. C. Leyens, I. G. Wright and B. A. Pint, (2000) "Effect of Experimental Procedures on the Cyclic, Hot Corrosion Behavior of NiCoCrAlY-Type Bondcoat Alloys," Oxidation of Metals, v.54 p.255-76.
  52. C. Leyens, B. A. Pint and I. G.Wright, (2000) "Effects of Composition on the Hot Corrosion Resistance of NiAl and (Ni,Pt)Al," NACE Paper 00-260, Houston, TX, presented at NACE Corrosion 2000, Orlando, FL, March 2000.
  53. K. L. More, D. W. Coffey, B. A. Pint, K. S. Trent, and P. F. Tortorelli, (2000) "TEM Specimen Preparation of Oxidized Ni-Base Alloys Using the Focused Ion Beam Technique," in Proceedings: Microscopy & Microanalysis 2000, Volume 6, Supplement 2, G.W. Bailey, et al., eds., Springer-Verlag, NY, p. 540-1.
  54. J. M. Rakowski and B. A. Pint, (2000) "Observations on the Effect of Water Vapor on the Elevated Temperature Oxidation of Austenitic Stainless Steel Foil," NACE Paper 00-517, Houston, TX, presented at NACE Corrosion 2000, Orlando, FL, March 2000.
  55. I. G. Wright, B. A. Pint, W. Y. Lee, K. B. Alexander and K. Prüßner, (2000) "Some Effects of Metallic Substrate Composition on Degradation of Thermal Barrier Coatings," in J. Nicholls and D. Rickerby, eds., High Temperature Surface Engineering, Institute of Materials, London, UK, p.95-113.
  56. I. G. Wright and B. A. Pint, (2000) "Some effects of interactions among minor element additions on the high-temperature oxidation behavior of Ni-base alumina-forming alloys," in Proc. SF2M 2000: Journées d’automne, Société Française de Métallurgie et de Matériaux, Paris,p. 86.
  57. E. C. Dickey, B. A. Pint, K. B. Alexander and I. G. Wright, (2000) "The Effect of Platinum on the Growth and Adhesion of a-Al2O3 Scales," in J. Nicholls and D. Rickerby, eds., High Temperature Surface Engineering, Institute of Materials, London, UK, p.115-28.
  58. J. R. DiStefano, B. A. Pint and J. H. DeVan, (2000) "Oxidation of Refractory Metals in Air and Low Pressure Oxygen Gas," International Journal of Refractory Metals & Hard Materials, v.18, p.237-43.
  59. J. R. DiStefano, B. A. Pint, J. H. DeVan, H. D. Röhrig and L. D. Chitwood, (2000) "Effects of Oxygen and Hydrogen at Low Pressure on the Mechanical Properties of Vanadium Alloys," Journal of Nuclear Materials, v.283-287, p.841-5. Poster presentation at ICFRM-9, Colorado Springs, CO, October 1999.
  60. D. T. Hoelzer, B. A. Pint and I. G. Wright, (2000) "A Microstructural Study of the Oxide Scale Formation on an ODS Fe-13Cr Alloy," Journal of Nuclear Materials, v.283-7, p.1306-10.
  61. O. O. Omatete, P. J. Maziasz, B. A. Pint and D. P. Stinton, (2000) "Assessment of Recupertor Materials for Microturbines," Report # ORNL/TM-2000/304, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN.
  62. B. A. Pint, P. F. Tortorelli and I. G. Wright, (1999) "Long-Term Oxidation Performance of Ingot-Produced Fe3Al Alloys," Materials at High Temperature, v.16, p.1-13.
  63. B. A. Pint, J. Leibowitz and J. H. DeVan, (1999) "The Effect of an Oxide Dispersion on the Critical Al Content in Fe-Al Alloys," Oxidation of Metals, v.51, p.183-99.
  64. Y. Zhang, W. Y. Lee, J. A. Haynes, I. G. Wright, B. A. Pint, K. M. Cooley and P. K. Liaw, (1999) "Synthesis and Cyclic Oxidation Behavior of a (Ni,Pt)Al Coating on a Desulfurized Ni-base Superalloy," Metallurgical Transactions A, v.30A. p.2679-87.
  65. C. Leyens, U. Schulz, B. A. Pint and I. G. Wright, (1999) "Influence of Electron Beam Physical Vapor Deposited Thermal Barrier Coating Microstructure on Thermal Barrier Coating System Performance Under Cyclic Oxidation Conditions," Surface and Coatings Technology, v.120-121, p.68-76.
  66. E. C. Dickey, B. A. Pint, K. B. Alexander and I. G. Wright, (1999) "Oxidation Behavior of Platinum-Aluminum Alloys and the Effect of Zr-Doping," Journal of Materials Research, v.14, p.4531-40.
  67. B. A. Pint, P. F. Tortorelli and I. G. Wright, (1999) "Effect of Cycle Frequency on High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of Alumina- and Chromia-Forming Alloys," in M. Schütze and W. J. Quadakkers eds., Cyclic Oxidation of High Temperature Materials, The Institute of Materials, London, p.111-32.C.
  68. Leyens, I. G. Wright, B. A. Pint and P. F. Tortorelli, (1999) "Significance of Experimental Procedures on the Hot Corrosion Behavior of Nickel-Base Alloys Under Cyclic Conditions," in M. Schütze and W. J. Quadakkers eds., Cyclic Oxidation of High Temperature Materials, The Institute of Materials, London, p.169-86.
  69. C. Leyens, I. G. Wright and B. A. Pint, (1999) "Hot Corrosion of Ni-Base Alloys in Biomass Derived Fuel Simulated Atmosphere," in J. M. Hampikian and N. B. Dahotre eds., Elevated Temperature Coatings: Science and Technology III, TMS Symp. Proc., Warrendale, PA, p.79-90.
  70. B. A. Pint, C. Leyens, J. R. Regina, P. F. Tortorelli, and I. G. Wright, "High-Temperature Corrosion Behavior of Iron Aluminide Alloys and Coatings," paper 1.3 in Proc. Thirteenth Annual Conf. Fossil Energy Materials, R. R. Judkins (comp.) U. S. Department of Energy, 1999.
  71. A. Haynes, Y Zhang, W. Lee, B. Pint, I. Wright and K. M. Cooley, (1999) "Effects of Pt Additions and S Impurities on the Microstructure and Scale Adhesion Behavior of Single-Phase CVD Aluminide Bond Coatings," in J. M. Hampikian and N. B. Dahotre eds., Elevated Temperature Coatings: Science and Technology III, TMS Symp. Proc., Warrendale, PA, p.185-96.
  72. B. Somieski, L. D. Hulett, J. Xu, B. A. Pint, P. F. Tortorelli, B. Nielsen, P. Asoka-Kumar, R. Suzuki and T. Ohdaira, (1999) "Microstructure of Thermally-Grown and Deposited Alumina Films Probed with Positrons" Physical Review B, v.59, p.6675-88.
  73. A. A. Wereszczak, M. Karakus, K. C. Liu, B. A. Pint, R. E. Moore and T. P. Kirkland, (1999) "Compressive Creep Performance and High Temperature Dimensional Stability of Conventional Silica Refractories," Report # ORNL/TM-13757, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN.
  74. B. A. Pint, I. G. Wright, W. Y. Lee, Y. Zhang, K. Prüßner and K. B. Alexander, (1998) "Substrate and Bond Coat Compositions:  Factors Affecting Alumina Scale Adhesion," Materials Science and Engineering, v.A245, p.201-211.
  75. B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1998) "A Possible Role of the Oxygen Potential Gradient in Enhancing Diffusion of Foreign Ions on a-Al2O3 Grain Boundaries," Journal of the American Ceramic Society, v.81, p.305-14.
  76. B. A. Pint and K. B. Alexander, (1998) "Grain Boundary Segregation of Cation Dopants in a-Al2O3 Scales," Journal of the Electrochemical Society, v.145, p.1819-29.
  77. B. A. Pint, (1998) "The Oxidation Behavior of Oxide-Dispersed b-NiAl:  I.  Short-Term Cyclic Data and Scale Morphology," Oxidation of Metals, v.49, p.531-60.
  78. W. Y. Lee, Y. Zhang, I. G. Wright, B. A. Pint and P. K. Liaw, (1998) "Effects of Sulfur Impurity on the Scale Adhesion Behavior of a Desulfurized Ni-based Superalloy Aluminized by Chemical Vapor Deposition," Metallurgical Transactions A, v.29A, p.833-41.
  79. B. A. Pint and I. G. Wright, (1998) "Cyclic Oxidation Behavior of Cast NiCrAl Alloys," in P. Y. Hou, M. J. McNallan, R. Oltra, E. J. Opila and D. A. Shores eds., High Temperature Corrosion and Materials Chemistry, Electrochem. Soc. Proc. v.98-9, p.263-74, presentation at the Spring Meeting of the Electrochemical Society, San Diego, CA, May 1998.
  80. B. A. Pint, K. B. Alexander, O. R. Monteiro and I. G. Brown, (1998) "An Oxygen Potential Gradient as a Possible Diffusion Driving Force," in Y. Mishin,  G. Vogl, N. Cowern, R. Catlow and D. Farkas eds., Diffusion Mechanisms in Crystalline Materials, Symp. Proc. v.527, MRS, Pittsburgh, PA, p.497-502; poster presentation at the Spring Meeting of the Materials Research Society, San Francisco, CA, April, 1998.
  81. K. B. Alexander, K. Prüßner, B. A. Pint and P. F. Tortorelli, (1998) "The Effect of Reactive-Element Alloying Additions on the Microstructure and Microchemistry of Thermally-Grown Oxide Scales on Nickel-Based Alloys," Proceedings of the 14th International Congress on Electron Microscopy, Vol. II, H. A. Calderón Benavides and M. J. Yacamán, eds., Institute of Physics Publishing, Philadelphia, PA, p.35-36.
  82. E. C. Dickey, K. B. Alexander and B. A. Pint, (1998) "Interfacial Solute-Atom Segregation: An Atomic-Scale Phenomenon with Implications for the Oxidation Kinetics of Pt-Al Alloys," Proceedings of the 14th International Congress on Electron Microscopy, Vol. II, H. A. Calderón Benavides and M. J. Yacamán, eds., Institute of Physics Publishing, Philadelphia, PA, p.770-1.
  83. B. A. Pint, (1997) "On the Formation of Interfacial and Internal Voids in a-Al2O3 Scales," Oxidation of Metals, v.48, p.303-28.
  84. B. A. Pint and K. B. Alexander, (1997) "Foreign Ion Segregation on Al2O3 Scale Grain Boundaries," in S. B. Newcomb and J. A. Little, Microscopy of Oxidation-3, Institute of Metals, London, p.153-65.
  85. B. A. Pint, (1997) "Characterization of the High Temperature Oxidation of a TBC-Coated Oxide-Dispersed b-NiAl Substrate," Materials at High Temperature, v.14, p.403-12.
  86. B. A. Pint, M. Treska and L. W. Hobbs, (1997) "The Effect of Various Oxide Dispersions on the Phase Composition and Morphology of Al2O3 Scales Grown on b-NiAl," Oxidation of Metals, v.47, p.1-20.
  87. I. G. Wright, B. A. Pint, C. S. Simpson and P. F. Tortorelli, (1997) "High-Temperature Oxidation Life Characteristics of ODS Fe3Al," Materials Science Forum, v.251-4, p.195-202.
  88. B. A. Pint, (1997) "Study of the Reactive Element Effect in ODS Iron-Base Alumina-Formers," Materials Science Forum, v.251-4, p.397-404;  presented at the 4th International Symposium on High Temperature Corrosion, Les Embiez, France, May 1996.
  89. J. Xu, B. Somieski, L. D. Hulett, B. A. Pint and P. F. Tortorelli, (1997) "Micro Defects in Al2O3 Films and Interfaces Revealed by Positron Lifetime Spectroscopy," Applied Physics Letters, v.71 (21), p.3165-7.
  90. B. A. Pint, (1996) "Experimental Observations in Support of the Dynamic Segregation Theory to Explain the Reactive Element Effect," Oxidation of Metals, v.45, p.1-37.
  91. B. A. Pint, P. F. Tortorelli and I. G. Wright, (1996) "The Oxidation Behavior of ODS Iron Aluminides," Werkstoffe und Korrosion, v.47, p.663-74.
  92. B. A. Pint, B. A. Nagaraj, and M. A. Rosenzweig, (1996) "Evaluation of TBC-Coated b-NiAl Substrates Without a Bond Coat," in N. B. Dahotre, J. M. Hampikian, and J. J. Stiglich eds., Elevated Temperature Coatings: Science and Technology II, TMS Symp. Proc., p.163-74; presented at TMS Annual meeting, Anaheim, CA, February 1996.
  93. P. F. Tortorelli and B. A. Pint, (1996) "Oxidation Behavior of Cr-Cr2Nb Alloys," in D. A. Shores, et al. eds., Fundamental Aspects of High Temp. Corrosion, Electrochem. Soc. Proc. v.96-26, p.174-85.
  94. B. A. Pint and K. B. Alexander, (1996) "Grain Boundary Segregation of Cation Dopants in a-Al2O3 Scales," in D. A. Shores, R. A. Rapp and P. Y. Hou eds., Fundamental Aspects of High Temperature Corrosion VI, Electrochem. Soc. Proc. v.96-26, p.97-108, presentation Fall meeting of the Electrochemical Society, San Antonio, TX, October 1996.
  95. B. A. Pint, (1996) "The Morphology of Al2O3 Scales:  Indicators of Phase, Growth Mechanisms and Grain Boundary Segregation," in D. A. Shores, R. A. Rapp and P. Y. Hou eds., Fundamental Aspects of High Temperature Corrosion VI, Electrochem. Soc. Proc. v.96-26, p.74-85, presentation at the Fall meeting of the Electrochemical Society, San Antonio, TX, October 1996.
  96. B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1995) "The Reactive Element Effect in Commercial ODS FeCrAl Alloys," Materials at High Temperature, v.13, p.3-16.
  97. B. A. Pint, J. R. Martin and L. W. Hobbs, (1995) "The Oxidation Mechanism of q-Al2O3 Scales," Solid State Ionics, v.78, p.99-107.
  98. B. A. Pint, K. B. Alexander and P. F. Tortorelli, (1995) "The Effect of Various Oxide Dispersions on the Oxidation Resistance of Fe3Al," in J. Horton, S. Hanada, I. Baker, R. D. Noebe and D. Schwartz, eds., High Temperature Ordered Intermetallics VI, Symp. Proc. v.364, MRS, Pittsburgh, PA, p.1315-20; presentation MRS Fall meeting, Boston, MA, December 1994.
  99. B. A. Pint and L. W. Hobbs, (1995) "The Cyclic Oxidation Behavior of Oxide-Dispersed b-NiAl," in J. Horton, S. Hanada, I. Baker, R. D. Noebe and D. Schwartz, eds., High Temperature Ordered Intermetallics VI, Symp. Proc. v.364, MRS, Pittsburgh, PA, p.987-92; presentation MRS Fall meeting, Boston, MA, December 1994.
  100. B. A. Pint and L. W. Hobbs, (1994) "The Formation of a-Al2O3 Scales at 1500°C," Oxidation of Metals, v.41, p.203-233.
  101. B. A. Pint and L. W. Hobbs, (1994) "Limitations on the Use of Ion Implantation for the Study of the Reactive Element Effect in b-NiAl," Journal of the Electrochemical Society, v.141, p.2443-53; presentation at Spring meeting of the Electrochemical Society, Honolulu, Hawaii, May 1993.
  102. B. A. Pint, (1994) "Characterization of the Oxidation Behavior of TiO2-Dispersed b-NiAl," Electrochemical Society Extended Abstracts, v.94-2, p.835-6, presentation at the Fall meeting of the Electrochemical Society, Miami, FL, October 1994.
  103. K. B. Alexander and B. A. Pint, (1994) "The Effect of Reactive Elements on the Segregation Behavior and Microstructure of a-Al2O3 Scales on b-NiAl," in G. W. Bailey and C. L. Reider eds., Proceedings of the 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy Society of America, San Francisco Press, San Francisco, CA, p.418-9.
  104. B. A. Pint, J. R. Martin and L. W. Hobbs, (1993) "18O/SIMS Characterization of the Growth Mechanism of Doped and Undoped a-Al2O3," Oxidation of Metals, v.39, p.167-95.
  105. B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1993) "The Effect of Y and Ti on FeCrAl Oxidation at 1400°C," in Proc. 3rd International Symp. on High Temp. Corrosion and Protection of Materials, J. Physique IV, v.3, p.247-55.
  106. B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1993) "The Effect of Oxidation Time on the Grain Boundary Segregation of Zr in a-Al2O3 Scales Grown on b-NiAl," Electrochemical Society Extended Abstracts, v.93-2, p.678-9, presentation at the  Fall meeting of the Electrochemical Society, New Orleans, LA, October 1993.
  107. B. A. Pint and L. W. Hobbs, (1993) "The Formation of a-Al2O3 Scales on b-NiAl at 1400° and 1500°C," Electrochemical Society Extended Abstracts, v.93-2, p.676-7, presentation at the Fall meeting of the Electrochemical Society, New Orleans, LA, October 1993.
  108. B. A. Pint and L. W. Hobbs, (1993) "The Dynamic Role of Interfacial Segregation in High Temperature Oxidation," Electrochemical Society Extended Abstracts, v.93-1, p.1707-8, presentation at the Spring meeting of the Electrochemical Society, Honolulu, Hawaii, May 1993.
  109. B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1993) "The Effect of a Zr Alloy Addition on the Oxidation Behavior of b-NiAl: The Transition from Benefit to Breakdown", in S. B. Newcomb and M. J. Bennett eds., Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on the Microscopy of Oxidation, p.463-75, presentation Cambridge, U.K., March 1993.
  110. B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1993) "Analytical Electron Microscopy Study of the Duplex Scale Formed on an ODS Ni3Al Alloy", in S. B. Newcomb and M. J. Bennett eds., Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on the Microscopy of Oxidation, p.423-34, presentation Cambridge, U.K., March 1993.
  111. B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1993) "The Effect of Time and Temperature on the Segregation of Foreign Ions to Grain Boundaries in Growing a-Al2O3 Scales," in G. W. Bailey and C. L. Reider eds., Proceedings of the 51st Annual Meeting of the Microscopy Society of America, San Francisco Press, San Francisco, CA, p.950-1.
  112. B. A. Pint, B. M. Banks, J. C. Duncan, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1993) "Characterization of the Oxidation-Sulfidation of a Preoxidized ODS FeCrAl Alloy" in G. W. Bailey and C. L. Reider ed., Proceedings of the 51st Annual Meeting of the Microscopy Society of America, San Francisco Press, San Francisco, CA, p.1146-7.
  113. B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1993) "Analytical Electron Microscopy Study of the Breakdown of Alumina Scales on Oxide Dispersion Strengthened Alloys," presentation at the Fall ASM meeting, Pittsburgh, PA, October 1993.
  114. B. A. Pint, A. Jain and L. W. Hobbs, (1993) "The Effect of Ion Implanted Species on the q to a Phase Transformation of Al2O3 Scales Grown on b-NiAl," in I. Baker, R. Darolia, J. D. Whittenberger and M. H. Yoo eds., High Temperature Ordered Intermetallics V, Symp. Proc. v.288, MRS, Pittsburgh, PA, p.1013-8; poster presentation MRS Fall meeting, Boston, MA, December 1992.
  115. B. A. Pint, (1992) "The Effect of Reactive Elements on the Growth of Al2O3 Scales," Ph.D. Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA.
  116. B. A. Pint and L. W. Hobbs, (1992) "The Oxidation Behavior of Y2O3-Dispersed Ni3Al," in B. R. MacDougall, et al. eds., Oxide Films on Metals and Alloys, Electrochem. Soc. Proc. v.92-22, p.92-100, presentation Fall meeting of the Electrochemical Society, Toronto, Ont., October 1992.
  117. B. A. Pint, K. C. Wills, A. J. Garratt-Reed, and L. W. Hobbs, (1991) "The Reactive Element Effect in Commercial FeCrAl Alloys," Electrochemical Society Extended Abstracts, v.91-2, p.913-4, presentation at the Fall meeting of the Electrochemical Society, Phoenix, AZ, October 1991.
  118. B. A. Pint and L. W. Hobbs, (1991) "The Effects of Ion Implanted Yttrium on the Oxidation Mechanism of b-NiAl," Electrochemical Society Extended Abstracts, v.91-2, p.915-6, presentation at the Fall meeting of the Electrochemical Society, Phoenix, AZ, October 1991.
  119. B. A. Pint, A. Jain, and L. W. Hobbs, (1991) "The Effect of Yttrium Ion Implantation on the High Temperature Oxidation Properties of NiAl," in L. A. Johnson, D. P. Pope and J. O. Steigler eds., High Temperature Ordered Intermetallics IV, Symp. Proc. v.213, MRS, Pittsburgh, PA, p.981-6; poster presentation at the MRS Fall meeting, Boston, MA, December 1990.
  120. D. W. Hetzner and B. A. Pint, (1988) "Sulfur Content, Inclusion Chemistry, and Inclusion Size Distribution in Calcium Treated 4140 Steel," in R. Rungta ed., Inclusions and Their Influence on Mechanical Behavior, ASM, Materials Park, OH, p.35-48.
  121. K. Przybylski, A. J. Garratt-Reed, B. A. Pint, E. P. Katz, and G. J. Yurek, (1987) "Segregation of Y to Grain Boundaries in the Al2O3 Scale Formed on an ODS Alloy," Journal of the Electrochemical Society, v.134, p.3207-8.

 

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