Research
Interest:
Research,
development and characterization of corrosion-resistant, high-temperature
materials for power generation applications.
Education:
- June 1992 - Ph.D. degree in Ceramics from the Materials
Science and Engineering Department, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- February 1988 - S.B. degree in Materials Science and
Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Experience:
-
January
1997- present - Research Staff, Corrosion Science & Technology
Group, Metals & Ceramics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
-
February 1994 - January 1997 - Department of Energy
Distinguished Postdoctoral Research Program, Oak Ridge National
Laboratory
-
June 1992 - January 1994 - Post-doctoral research,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
-
September 1989 - December 1990 - Teaching assistant
for undergraduate materials laboratory, Massachusetts Institute
of Technology
-
Summer 1986 and 1987, January 1988 - The Timken Company
Canton, OH
Professional
Societies:
- American
Society for Metals (ASM) International
- The
Electrochemical Society
- Materials
Research Society
- American
Ceramic Society
- American
Society for Testing of Materials
Invited
Lectures & Papers:
- "On
the Relationship Between Microstructures and Growth Mechanisms of
Alumina Scales between 950º and 1500ºC," 1993 Gordon
Research Conference on High Temperature Corrosion, Colby-Sawyer College,
New London, NH, July 1993.
- "Analytical Electron Microscopy Study
of Oxide Scales Grown During High Temperature Corrosion," 1993
Spring Meeting of the New England Society for Electron Microscopy,
Woods Hole, MA.
- "Limitations on the Use of Surface
Doping for Improving High-Temperature Oxidation Resistance,"
MRS Bulletin, v.19(10), p.26-30 (1994). 21
- "Observations of Voids and Ionic
Segregation at Alumina Interfaces: The ORNL Experience," International
Workshop on Thermal Barrier Coatings, Irsee, Germany, May 1998.
- "Alloy Selection for High Temperature
Oxidation Resistance in Combustion Environments," Fourth International
Workshop on Catalytic Combustion, San Diego, CA, April, 1999.
- "Improving Aluminide Bond Coat Performance: Optimizing Composition and Understanding Co-Doping Effects,"
2001 Gordon Research Conference on High Temperature Corrosion, Colby-Sawyer
College, New London, NH, July 2001.
- "Oxidation Behavior and In-Cell Performance
of Developmental Overlay Alloys for Intermediate Temperature SOFC
Metallic Interconnects," TMS Annual Meeting, Seattle, WA, February
2002 with M. P. Brady, T. R. Armstrong, C. E. Milliken, E. D. Kreidler,
Z. G. Lu and J. H. Zhu.
- "Optimization
of Reactive Element Additions to Improve Oxidation Performance of
Alumina-Forming Alloys," special issure on Science &
Technology of Alumina of the Journal of the American Ceramic Society,
v.86, p.686-95 (2003).
Publication
List:
- B. A. Pint, J. R. DiStefano and P. F. Tortorelli,
"High Temperature
Compatibility Issues for Fusion Reactor Structural Materials,"
accepted for publication in Fusion Science and Technology.
- B. A. Pint and L. W. Hobbs, "The
Oxidation Behavior of Y2O3-Dispersed b-NiAl," accepted for publication in Oxidation of Metals.
- B. A. Pint, K. L. More and I. G. Wright, "Effect
of Precious Metals on the Oxidation Performance of NiAl," submitted
to Oxidation of Metals.
- B. A. Pint, K. L. More, P. F. Tortorelli and I. G.
Wright, "Effect of Water Vapor on Oxide Scale Microstructure,"
submitted to the 2002 TMS Annual Meeting, Seattle, WA, February 2002.
- R. Peraldi and B. A. Pint, "Effect of Cr and
Ni Contents on the Oxidation Behavior of Ferritic and Austenitic Model
Alloys in Air With Water Vapor," submitted to the 2002 TMS Annual
Meeting, Seattle, WA, February 2002.
- Y. Zhang, B. A. Pint, J. A. Haynes, I. G. Wright and
P. F. Tortorelli, "The Effect of Water Vapor on the Oxidation
Behavior of CVD Iron Aluminide Coatings," submitted to the 2002
TMS Annual Meeting, Seattle, WA, February 2002.
- B. A. Pint, "Progress
in Understanding the Reactive Element Effect Since the Whittle and
Stringer Literature Review," Proc. of the J. Stringer Symposium,
November 2001, in press.
- P. J. Maziasz, R. W. Swindeman, J. P. Shingledecker,
K. L. More, B. A. Pint, E. Lara-Curzio and N. D. Evans, "Improving
High-Temperature Performance of Austenitic Stainless Steels for Advanced
Microturbine Recuperators," to be published in the Proceedings
of the 6th International Charles Parsons Turbine Conference, September
2003, Dublin, Ireland.
- B. A. Pint, K. L. More and I. G. Wright, (2003) "The
Effect of Quaternary Additions on the Oxidation Behavior of Hf-doped
NiAl," Oxidation of Metals, v.59, p.257-283.
- B. A. Pint, K. L. More and I. G. Wright, (2003) "The
Use of Two Reactive Elements to Optimize Oxidation Performance of
Alumina-Forming Alloys" Materials at High Temperature,
in press.
- B. A. Pint, L. R. Walker and I. G. Wright, (2003)
"Characterization
of the Breakaway Al Content in Alumina-Forming Alloys," Materials
at High Temperature, in press.
- B. A. Pint and R. Peraldi, (2003) "Factors
Affecting Corrosion Resistance of Recuperator Alloys," ASME
Paper #GT2003-38692, presented at the International Gas Turbine &
Aeroengine Congress & Exhibition, Atlanta, GA, June 2-5, 2003.
- B. A. Pint, R. Peraldi and P. F. Tortorelli, (2003)
"The Effect of Alloy
Composition on the Performance of Stainless Steels in Exhaust Gas
Environments," NACE Paper 03-499, Houston, TX, presented
at NACE Corrosion 2003, San Diego, CA, March 2003.
- B. A. Baker, G. D. Smith, B. A. Pint and L. R. Walker,
(2003) "High-Temperature Oxidation Behavior of a New Ni-Cr-Mo-Si
Alloy," NACE Paper 03-476, Houston, TX, presented at NACE Corrosion
2003, San Diego, CA, March 2003.
- J. A. Haynes, B. A. Pint, W. D. Porter and I. G. Wright,
(2003) "Comparison
of Thermal Expansion and Oxidation Behavior of Various High-Temperature
Coating Materials and Superalloys," Materials at High
Temperature, in press.
- P. J. Maziasz, B. A. Pint, R. W. Swindeman, K. L.
More and E. Lara-Curzio, (2003) "Selection, Development and Testing
of Stainless Steels and Alloys for High-Temperature Recuperator Applications,"
ASME Paper #GT2003-38762, presented at the International Gas Turbine
& Aeroengine Congress & Exhibition, Atlanta, GA, June 2-5,
2003.
- Y. Zhang, J. A. Haynes, B. A. Pint, I. G. Wright,
and W. Y. Lee, (2003) "Martensitic Transformation in CVD NiAl
and (Ni,Pt)Al bond coatings," Surface and Coatings Technology,
v.163-164, p. 19-24.
- B. A. Pint, Y. Zhang, P. F. Tortorelli, J. A. Haynes
and I. G. Wright, (2002) "Defining
Failure Criteria for Extended Lifetime Metallic Coatings,"
Proc. Sixteenth Annual Conf. Fossil Energy Materials, R. R. Judkins
(comp.) U. S. Department of Energy, 2002.
- B. A. Pint and I. G. Wright, (2002) "Long-Term
High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of ODS Ferritics," Journal
of Nuclear Materials, v.307-311, p.763-8.
- B. A. Pint, J. H. DeVan and J. R. DiStefano, (2002)
"Temperature Limits
on Compatability of Insulating Ceramics in Lithium," Journal
of Nuclear Materials, v.307-311, p.1344-50.
- B. A. Pint and J. R. DiStefano, (2002) "Oxygen
Embrittlement of Vanadium Alloys With and Without Surface Oxide Formation,"
Journal of Nuclear Materials, v.307-311, p.560-5.
- B. A. Pint, P. F. Tortorelli and I. G. Wright, (2002)
"Effect of Cycle
Frequency on High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of Alumina-Forming
Alloys," Oxidation of Metals, v.58, p.73-101.
- B. A. Pint, L. R. Walker and I. G. Wright, (2002)
"EPMA Characterization
of Residual Al Content in Oxidized High-Temperature Alloys,"
submitted to Microscopy and Microanalysis 2002, Quebec, Canada, August
2002.
- B. A. Pint, K. L. More and P. F. Tortorelli, (2002)
"The Effect of Water
Vapor on Oxidation Performance of Alloys Used in Recuperators,"
ASME Paper #2002-GT-30543, presented at the International Gas Turbine
& Aeroengine Congress & Exhibition, Amsterdam, Netherlands,
June 3-6, 2002.
- J. A. Haynes, B. A. Pint, K. L. More, Y. Zhang, and
I. G. Wright, (2002) "Influence
of Sulfur, Platinum and Hafnium on the Oxidation Behavior of CVD NiAl
Bond Coatings," Oxidation of Metals , v.58, p.513-544.
- E. Lara-Curzio, P. J. Maziasz, B. A. Pint, M. Stewart,
D. Hamrin, N. Lipovich and D. DeMore, "Test Facility for Screening
and Evaluating Candidate Materials for Advanced Microturbine Recuperators,"
ASME Paper #2002-GT-30581, presented at the International Gas Turbine
& Aeroengine Congress & Exhibition, Amsterdam, Netherlands,
June 3-6, 2002.
- I. G. Wright and B. A. Pint, (2002) "An Assessment
of the High-Temperature Oxidation Behavior of Fe-Cr Steels in Water
Vapor and Steam," NACE Paper 02-377, Houston, TX, presented at
NACE Corrosion 2002, Denver, CO, March 2002.
- B. A. Pint, Y. Zhang, P. F. Tortorelli, J. A. Haynes
and I. G. Wright, (2001) "Evaluation
of Iron-Aluminide CVD Coatings for High Temperature Corrosion Protection,"
Materials at High Temperature, v.18, p.185-192.
- B. A. Pint, J. R. Regina, K. Prüßner, L.
D. Chitwood, K. B. Alexander and P. F. Tortorelli, (2001) "Effect
of Environment on the Oxidation of Ingot-Processed Iron Aluminides,"
Intermetallics, v.9(8), p.735-9.
- B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (2001)
"Analytical Electron Microscopy Study of the Breakdown of a-Al2O3
Scales Formed on Oxide Dispersion Strengthened Alloys," Oxidation
of Metals , v.56, p.121-47.
- B. A. Pint, K. L. More, P. F. Tortorelli, W. D. Porter
and I. G. Wright, (2001) "Optimizing
the Imperfect Oxidation Performance of Iron Aluminides,"
Materials Science Forum, v.369-372, p.411-8. Poster presentation at the 5th International Symposium on High
Temperature Corrosion and Protection of Materials, Les Embiez, France,
May 2000.
- B. A. Pint, R. W. Swindeman, K. L. More and P. F.
Tortorelli, (2001) "Materials
Selection for High Temperature (750°-1000°C) Metallic Recuperators
for Improved Efficiency Microturbines," ASME Paper #2001-GT-445,
presented at the International Gas Turbine & Aeroengine Congress
& Exhibition, New Orleans, LA, June 4-7, 2001.
- B. A. Pint, L. D. Chitwood and J. R. DiStefano, (2001)
"Long-Term Stability of Ceramics in Liquid Lithium," Journal
of Nuclear Materials, v.289, p.52-56; presented at the 102nd Annual
Meeting of the American Ceramic Society, St Louis, MO, May 2000.
- J. A. Haynes, K. L. More, B. A. Pint, I. G. Wright,
K. Cooley and Y. Zhang, (2001) "Effects of Platinum Additions
on the Adherence of Alumina Scales to CVD Aluminide Bond Coatings,"
Materials Science Forum, v.369-372, p.679-86.
- J. A. Haynes, M. J. Lance, B. A. Pint and I. G. Wright,
(2001) "Characterization of Commercial EB-PVD TBC Systems with
CVD (Ni,Pt)Al Bond Coatings," Surface & Coatings Technology,
v.146-7, p.140-6.
- J. A. Haynes, M. J. Lance, B. A. Pint and I. G. Wright,
(2001) "Characterization of Commercial EB-PVD TBC Systems with
CVD (Ni,Pt)Al Bond Coatings," in N. B. Dahotre, J. M. Hampikian
and J. E. Morral eds., Elevated Temperature Coatings: Science and
Technology IV, TMS Symp. Proc., Warrendale, PA, p.29-44.
- C. Leyens, I. G. Wright and B. A. Pint, (2001) "Hot
Corrosion of Nickel-Basse Alloys by Alkali-Containing Sulfate Deposits,"
Materials Science Forum, v.369-372, p.571-8.
- J. L. Smialek and B. A. Pint, (2001) "Optimizing
Scale Adhesion for Single Crystal Superalloys," Mater. Sci.
Forum, v.369-372, p.459-66. Oral presentation at the 5th International Symposium on High
Temperature Corrosion and Protection of Materials, Les Embiez, France,
May 2000.
- P. F. Tortorelli, B. A. Pint, E. A. Kenik, K. L. More
and I. G. Wright, (2001) "Oxide Defects and Damage Processes
in Iron-Based Alumina-Formers," Materials Science Forum,
v.369-372, p.337-44 .
- I. G. Wright, B. A. Pint and P. F. Tortorelli, (2001)
"The High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of ODS Fe3Al,"
Oxidation of Metals, v.55, p.333-57.
- I. G. Wright, B. A. Pint, L. M. Hall and P. F. Tortorelli,
(2001) "Experimental Results and Modeling Related to Oxidation
Lifetimes," in M. Schütze, W. J. Quadakkers, J. R. Nicholls
eds., Lifetime Modelling of High Temperature Corrosion Processes,
EFC Workshop Proceedings, Maney, London, p.339-58.
- Y. Zhang, J. A. Haynes, W. Y. Lee, I. G. Wright, B.
A. Pint, K. M. Cooley and P. K. Liaw, (2001) "Effects of Pt Incorporation
on the Isothermal Oxidation Behavior of CVD Aluminide Bond Coatings,"
Metallurgical Transactions, v.32A, p.1727-41.
- B. A. Pint, K. L. More, I. G. Wright and P. F. Tortorelli,
(2000) "Characterization of Thermally Cycled Alumina Scales,"
Materials at High Temperature, v.17, p.165-71.
- B. A. Pint, J. A. Haynes, K. L. More, I. G. Wright
and C. Leyens, (2000) "Compositional
Effects on Aluminide Oxidation Performance: Objectives for Improved Bond Coats,"
in T. M. Pollock, R. D. Kissinger, R. R. Bowman, K. A. Green, M. McLean,
S. Olson and J. J. Shirra eds., Superalloys 2000, TMS, Warrendale,
PA, p.629-38.
- B. A. Pint, I. G. Wright and W. J. Brindley, (2000)
"Evaluation of TBC Systems on Novel Substrates," Journal
of Thermal Spray Technology, v.9(2) p.198-203; and Gas Turbine Materials
Technology, ASM Conf. Proc. (1999), p.81-86; presentation at ASM meeting,
Rosemont, IL, October, 1998.
- B. A. Pint and J. M. Rakowski, (2000) "Effect
of Water Vapor on the Oxidation Resistance of Stainless Steels,"
NACE Paper 00-259, Houston, TX, presented at NACE Corrosion 2000,
Orlando, FL, March 2000.
- B. A. Pint, P. F. Tortorelli, I. G. Wright, J. A.
Haynes and W. Y. Lee, (2000) "Evaluation of Iron Aluminide Coatings
for High-Temperature Corrosion Protection," Proc. Fourteenth
Annual Conf. Fossil Energy Materials, R. R. Judkins (comp.) U. S.
Department of Energy, 2000.
- M. P. Brady, B. A. Pint, P. F. Tortorelli, I. G. Wright,
and R. J. Hanrahan, (2000) "High-Temperature Oxidation and Corrosion
of Intermetallics," in Materials Science and Technology: A Comprehensive
Treatment, Vol.19B, Corrosion and Environmental Degradation of Materials,
Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Germany, p.229-325.
- C. Leyens, B. A. Pint and I. G.Wright, (2000) "Effects
of Composition on the Oxidation and Hot Corrosion Resistance of NiAl
Doped with Precious Metals," Surface and Coatings Technology,
v.133-134, p.15-22.
- C. Leyens, I. G. Wright and B. A. Pint, (2000) "Hot-Corrosion
of an EB-PVD Thermal Barrier Coating System at 950°C," Oxidation
of Metals, v.54, p.401-24.
- C. Leyens, I. G. Wright and B. A. Pint, (2000) "Effect
of Experimental Procedures on the Cyclic, Hot Corrosion Behavior of
NiCoCrAlY-Type Bondcoat Alloys," Oxidation of Metals,
v.54 p.255-76.
- C. Leyens, B. A. Pint and I. G.Wright, (2000) "Effects
of Composition on the Hot Corrosion Resistance of NiAl and (Ni,Pt)Al,"
NACE Paper 00-260, Houston, TX, presented at NACE Corrosion 2000,
Orlando, FL, March 2000.
- K. L. More, D. W. Coffey, B. A. Pint, K. S. Trent,
and P. F. Tortorelli, (2000) "TEM Specimen Preparation of Oxidized
Ni-Base Alloys Using the Focused Ion Beam Technique," in Proceedings:
Microscopy & Microanalysis 2000, Volume 6, Supplement 2, G.W.
Bailey, et al., eds., Springer-Verlag, NY, p. 540-1.
- J. M. Rakowski and B. A. Pint, (2000) "Observations
on the Effect of Water Vapor on the Elevated Temperature Oxidation
of Austenitic Stainless Steel Foil," NACE Paper 00-517, Houston,
TX, presented at NACE Corrosion 2000, Orlando, FL, March 2000.
- I. G. Wright, B. A. Pint, W. Y. Lee, K. B. Alexander
and K. Prüßner, (2000) "Some Effects of Metallic Substrate
Composition on Degradation of Thermal Barrier Coatings," in J.
Nicholls and D. Rickerby, eds., High Temperature Surface Engineering,
Institute of Materials, London, UK, p.95-113.
- I. G. Wright and B. A. Pint, (2000) "Some
effects of interactions among minor element additions on the high-temperature
oxidation behavior of Ni-base alumina-forming alloys," in
Proc. SF2M 2000: Journées d’automne, Société
Française de Métallurgie et de Matériaux, Paris,p.
86.
- E. C. Dickey, B. A. Pint, K. B. Alexander and I. G.
Wright, (2000) "The Effect of Platinum on the Growth and Adhesion
of a-Al2O3 Scales," in J. Nicholls and D. Rickerby, eds., High
Temperature Surface Engineering, Institute of Materials, London, UK,
p.115-28.
- J. R. DiStefano, B. A. Pint and J. H. DeVan, (2000)
"Oxidation of Refractory Metals in Air and Low Pressure Oxygen
Gas," International Journal of Refractory Metals & Hard
Materials, v.18, p.237-43.
- J. R. DiStefano, B. A. Pint, J. H. DeVan, H. D. Röhrig
and L. D. Chitwood, (2000) "Effects of Oxygen and Hydrogen at
Low Pressure on the Mechanical Properties of Vanadium Alloys,"
Journal of Nuclear Materials, v.283-287, p.841-5. Poster presentation
at ICFRM-9, Colorado Springs, CO, October 1999.
- D. T. Hoelzer, B. A. Pint and I. G. Wright, (2000)
"A Microstructural Study of the Oxide Scale Formation on an ODS
Fe-13Cr Alloy," Journal of Nuclear Materials, v.283-7,
p.1306-10.
- O. O. Omatete, P. J. Maziasz, B. A. Pint and D. P.
Stinton, (2000) "Assessment of Recupertor Materials for Microturbines,"
Report # ORNL/TM-2000/304, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge,
TN.
- B. A. Pint, P. F. Tortorelli and I. G. Wright, (1999)
"Long-Term Oxidation Performance of Ingot-Produced Fe3Al Alloys,"
Materials at High Temperature, v.16, p.1-13.
- B. A. Pint, J. Leibowitz and J. H. DeVan, (1999) "The
Effect of an Oxide Dispersion on the Critical Al Content in Fe-Al
Alloys," Oxidation of Metals, v.51, p.183-99.
- Y. Zhang, W. Y. Lee, J. A. Haynes, I. G. Wright, B.
A. Pint, K. M. Cooley and P. K. Liaw, (1999) "Synthesis and Cyclic
Oxidation Behavior of a (Ni,Pt)Al Coating on a Desulfurized Ni-base
Superalloy," Metallurgical Transactions A, v.30A. p.2679-87.
- C. Leyens, U. Schulz, B. A. Pint and I. G. Wright,
(1999) "Influence of Electron Beam Physical Vapor Deposited Thermal
Barrier Coating Microstructure on Thermal Barrier Coating System Performance
Under Cyclic Oxidation Conditions," Surface and Coatings Technology,
v.120-121, p.68-76.
- E. C. Dickey, B. A. Pint, K. B. Alexander and I. G.
Wright, (1999) "Oxidation Behavior of Platinum-Aluminum Alloys
and the Effect of Zr-Doping," Journal of Materials Research,
v.14, p.4531-40.
- B. A. Pint, P. F. Tortorelli and I. G. Wright, (1999)
"Effect of Cycle Frequency on High Temperature Oxidation Behavior
of Alumina- and Chromia-Forming Alloys," in M. Schütze and
W. J. Quadakkers eds., Cyclic Oxidation of High Temperature Materials,
The Institute of Materials, London, p.111-32.C.
- Leyens, I. G. Wright, B. A. Pint and P. F. Tortorelli,
(1999) "Significance of Experimental Procedures on the Hot Corrosion
Behavior of Nickel-Base Alloys Under Cyclic Conditions," in M.
Schütze and W. J. Quadakkers eds., Cyclic Oxidation of High Temperature
Materials, The Institute of Materials, London, p.169-86.
- C. Leyens, I. G. Wright and B. A. Pint, (1999) "Hot
Corrosion of Ni-Base Alloys in Biomass Derived Fuel Simulated Atmosphere,"
in J. M. Hampikian and N. B. Dahotre eds., Elevated Temperature Coatings:
Science and Technology III, TMS Symp. Proc., Warrendale, PA, p.79-90.
- B. A. Pint, C. Leyens, J. R. Regina, P. F. Tortorelli,
and I. G. Wright, "High-Temperature Corrosion Behavior of Iron
Aluminide Alloys and Coatings," paper 1.3 in Proc. Thirteenth
Annual Conf. Fossil Energy Materials, R. R. Judkins (comp.) U. S.
Department of Energy, 1999.
- A. Haynes, Y Zhang, W. Lee, B. Pint, I. Wright and
K. M. Cooley, (1999) "Effects of Pt Additions and S Impurities
on the Microstructure and Scale Adhesion Behavior of Single-Phase
CVD Aluminide Bond Coatings," in J. M. Hampikian and N. B. Dahotre
eds., Elevated Temperature Coatings: Science and Technology III, TMS
Symp. Proc., Warrendale, PA, p.185-96.
- B. Somieski, L. D. Hulett, J. Xu, B. A. Pint, P. F.
Tortorelli, B. Nielsen, P. Asoka-Kumar, R. Suzuki and T. Ohdaira,
(1999) "Microstructure of Thermally-Grown and Deposited Alumina
Films Probed with Positrons" Physical Review B, v.59,
p.6675-88.
- A. A.
Wereszczak, M. Karakus, K. C. Liu, B. A. Pint, R. E. Moore and T.
P. Kirkland, (1999) "Compressive Creep Performance and High Temperature
Dimensional Stability of Conventional Silica Refractories," Report
# ORNL/TM-13757, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN.
- B. A. Pint, I. G. Wright, W. Y. Lee, Y. Zhang, K.
Prüßner and K. B. Alexander, (1998) "Substrate and
Bond Coat Compositions: Factors Affecting Alumina Scale Adhesion,"
Materials Science and Engineering, v.A245, p.201-211.
- B. A.
Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1998) "A Possible
Role of the Oxygen Potential Gradient in Enhancing Diffusion of Foreign
Ions on a-Al2O3 Grain Boundaries," Journal of the American
Ceramic Society, v.81, p.305-14.
- B. A. Pint and K. B. Alexander, (1998) "Grain
Boundary Segregation of Cation Dopants in a-Al2O3 Scales," Journal
of the Electrochemical Society, v.145, p.1819-29.
- B. A. Pint, (1998) "The Oxidation Behavior of
Oxide-Dispersed b-NiAl: I. Short-Term Cyclic Data and Scale Morphology," Oxidation
of Metals, v.49, p.531-60.
- W. Y. Lee, Y. Zhang, I. G. Wright, B. A. Pint and
P. K. Liaw, (1998) "Effects of Sulfur Impurity on the Scale Adhesion
Behavior of a Desulfurized Ni-based Superalloy Aluminized by Chemical
Vapor Deposition," Metallurgical Transactions A, v.29A,
p.833-41.
- B. A. Pint and I. G. Wright, (1998) "Cyclic Oxidation
Behavior of Cast NiCrAl Alloys," in P. Y. Hou, M. J. McNallan,
R. Oltra, E. J. Opila and D. A. Shores eds., High Temperature Corrosion
and Materials Chemistry, Electrochem. Soc. Proc. v.98-9, p.263-74,
presentation at the Spring Meeting of the Electrochemical Society,
San Diego, CA, May 1998.
- B. A. Pint, K. B. Alexander, O. R. Monteiro and I.
G. Brown, (1998) "An Oxygen Potential Gradient as a Possible
Diffusion Driving Force," in Y. Mishin, G. Vogl, N. Cowern, R. Catlow and D. Farkas
eds., Diffusion Mechanisms in Crystalline Materials, Symp. Proc. v.527,
MRS, Pittsburgh, PA, p.497-502; poster presentation at the Spring
Meeting of the Materials Research Society, San Francisco, CA, April,
1998.
- K. B. Alexander, K. Prüßner, B. A. Pint
and P. F. Tortorelli, (1998) "The Effect of Reactive-Element
Alloying Additions on the Microstructure and Microchemistry of Thermally-Grown
Oxide Scales on Nickel-Based Alloys," Proceedings of the 14th
International Congress on Electron Microscopy, Vol. II, H. A. Calderón
Benavides and M. J. Yacamán, eds., Institute of Physics Publishing,
Philadelphia, PA, p.35-36.
- E. C. Dickey, K. B. Alexander and B. A. Pint, (1998)
"Interfacial Solute-Atom Segregation: An Atomic-Scale Phenomenon
with Implications for the Oxidation Kinetics of Pt-Al Alloys,"
Proceedings of the 14th International Congress on Electron Microscopy,
Vol. II, H. A. Calderón Benavides and M. J. Yacamán,
eds., Institute of Physics Publishing, Philadelphia, PA, p.770-1.
- B. A. Pint, (1997) "On the Formation of Interfacial
and Internal Voids in a-Al2O3 Scales," Oxidation of Metals, v.48, p.303-28.
- B. A. Pint and K. B. Alexander, (1997) "Foreign
Ion Segregation on Al2O3 Scale Grain Boundaries," in S. B. Newcomb
and J. A. Little, Microscopy of Oxidation-3, Institute of Metals,
London, p.153-65.
- B. A. Pint, (1997) "Characterization of the High
Temperature Oxidation of a TBC-Coated Oxide-Dispersed b-NiAl Substrate,"
Materials at High Temperature, v.14, p.403-12.
- B. A. Pint, M. Treska and L. W. Hobbs, (1997) "The
Effect of Various Oxide Dispersions on the Phase Composition and Morphology
of Al2O3 Scales Grown on b-NiAl," Oxidation of Metals,
v.47, p.1-20.
- I. G. Wright, B. A. Pint, C. S. Simpson and P. F.
Tortorelli, (1997) "High-Temperature Oxidation Life Characteristics
of ODS Fe3Al," Materials Science Forum, v.251-4, p.195-202.
- B. A. Pint, (1997) "Study of the Reactive Element
Effect in ODS Iron-Base Alumina-Formers," Materials Science Forum,
v.251-4, p.397-404; presented at the 4th International Symposium
on High Temperature Corrosion, Les Embiez, France, May 1996.
- J. Xu, B. Somieski, L. D. Hulett, B. A. Pint and P.
F. Tortorelli, (1997) "Micro Defects in Al2O3 Films and Interfaces
Revealed by Positron Lifetime Spectroscopy," Applied Physics
Letters, v.71 (21), p.3165-7.
- B. A. Pint, (1996) "Experimental Observations
in Support of the Dynamic Segregation Theory to Explain the Reactive
Element Effect," Oxidation of Metals, v.45, p.1-37.
- B. A. Pint, P. F. Tortorelli and I. G. Wright, (1996)
"The Oxidation Behavior of ODS Iron Aluminides," Werkstoffe
und Korrosion, v.47, p.663-74.
- B. A. Pint, B. A. Nagaraj, and M. A. Rosenzweig, (1996)
"Evaluation of TBC-Coated
b-NiAl Substrates Without a Bond Coat," in N. B. Dahotre, J. M. Hampikian, and J.
J. Stiglich eds., Elevated Temperature Coatings: Science and Technology
II, TMS Symp. Proc., p.163-74; presented at TMS Annual meeting, Anaheim,
CA, February 1996.
- P. F. Tortorelli and B. A. Pint, (1996) "Oxidation
Behavior of Cr-Cr2Nb Alloys," in D. A. Shores, et al. eds., Fundamental
Aspects of High Temp. Corrosion, Electrochem. Soc. Proc. v.96-26,
p.174-85.
- B. A. Pint and K. B. Alexander, (1996) "Grain
Boundary Segregation of Cation Dopants in a-Al2O3 Scales," in
D. A. Shores, R. A. Rapp and P. Y. Hou eds., Fundamental Aspects of
High Temperature Corrosion VI, Electrochem. Soc. Proc. v.96-26, p.97-108,
presentation Fall meeting of the Electrochemical Society, San Antonio,
TX, October 1996.
- B. A. Pint, (1996) "The Morphology of Al2O3 Scales: Indicators of Phase, Growth Mechanisms and Grain Boundary Segregation,"
in D. A. Shores, R. A. Rapp and P. Y. Hou eds., Fundamental Aspects
of High Temperature Corrosion VI, Electrochem. Soc. Proc. v.96-26,
p.74-85, presentation at the Fall meeting of the Electrochemical Society,
San Antonio, TX, October 1996.
- B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1995)
"The Reactive Element Effect in Commercial ODS FeCrAl Alloys,"
Materials at High Temperature, v.13, p.3-16.
- B. A. Pint, J. R. Martin and L. W. Hobbs, (1995) "The
Oxidation Mechanism of q-Al2O3 Scales," Solid State Ionics, v.78, p.99-107.
- B. A. Pint, K. B. Alexander and P. F. Tortorelli,
(1995) "The Effect of Various Oxide Dispersions on the Oxidation
Resistance of Fe3Al," in J. Horton, S. Hanada, I. Baker, R. D.
Noebe and D. Schwartz, eds., High Temperature Ordered Intermetallics
VI, Symp. Proc. v.364, MRS, Pittsburgh, PA, p.1315-20; presentation
MRS Fall meeting, Boston, MA, December 1994.
- B. A. Pint and L. W. Hobbs, (1995) "The Cyclic
Oxidation Behavior of Oxide-Dispersed b-NiAl," in J. Horton,
S. Hanada, I. Baker, R. D. Noebe and D. Schwartz, eds., High Temperature
Ordered Intermetallics VI, Symp. Proc. v.364, MRS, Pittsburgh, PA,
p.987-92; presentation MRS Fall meeting, Boston, MA, December 1994.
- B. A. Pint and L. W. Hobbs, (1994) "The Formation
of a-Al2O3 Scales at 1500°C," Oxidation of Metals, v.41, p.203-233.
- B. A. Pint and L. W. Hobbs, (1994) "Limitations
on the Use of Ion Implantation for the Study of the Reactive Element
Effect in b-NiAl," Journal of the Electrochemical Society,
v.141, p.2443-53; presentation at Spring meeting of the Electrochemical
Society, Honolulu, Hawaii, May 1993.
- B. A. Pint, (1994) "Characterization of the Oxidation
Behavior of TiO2-Dispersed b-NiAl," Electrochemical Society Extended
Abstracts, v.94-2, p.835-6, presentation at the Fall meeting of the
Electrochemical Society, Miami, FL, October 1994.
- K. B. Alexander and B. A. Pint, (1994) "The Effect
of Reactive Elements on the Segregation Behavior and Microstructure
of a-Al2O3 Scales on b-NiAl," in G. W. Bailey and C. L. Reider
eds., Proceedings of the 52nd Annual Meeting of the Microscopy Society
of America, San Francisco Press, San Francisco, CA, p.418-9.
- B. A. Pint, J. R. Martin and L. W. Hobbs, (1993) "18O/SIMS
Characterization of the Growth Mechanism of Doped and Undoped a-Al2O3,"
Oxidation of Metals, v.39, p.167-95.
- B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1993)
"The Effect of Y and Ti on FeCrAl Oxidation at 1400°C,"
in Proc. 3rd International Symp. on High Temp. Corrosion and Protection
of Materials, J. Physique IV, v.3, p.247-55.
- B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1993)
"The Effect of Oxidation Time on the Grain Boundary Segregation
of Zr in a-Al2O3 Scales Grown on b-NiAl," Electrochemical Society
Extended Abstracts, v.93-2, p.678-9, presentation at the
Fall meeting of the Electrochemical Society, New Orleans, LA,
October 1993.
- B. A. Pint and L. W. Hobbs, (1993) "The Formation
of a-Al2O3 Scales on b-NiAl at 1400° and 1500°C," Electrochemical
Society Extended Abstracts, v.93-2, p.676-7, presentation at the Fall
meeting of the Electrochemical Society, New Orleans, LA, October 1993.
- B. A. Pint and L. W. Hobbs, (1993) "The Dynamic
Role of Interfacial Segregation in High Temperature Oxidation,"
Electrochemical Society Extended Abstracts, v.93-1, p.1707-8, presentation
at the Spring meeting of the Electrochemical Society, Honolulu, Hawaii,
May 1993.
- B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1993)
"The Effect of a Zr Alloy Addition on the Oxidation Behavior
of b-NiAl: The Transition from Benefit to Breakdown", in S. B.
Newcomb and M. J. Bennett eds., Proceedings of the 2nd International
Conference on the Microscopy of Oxidation, p.463-75, presentation
Cambridge, U.K., March 1993.
- B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1993)
"Analytical Electron Microscopy Study of the Duplex Scale Formed
on an ODS Ni3Al Alloy", in S. B. Newcomb and M. J. Bennett eds.,
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on the Microscopy
of Oxidation, p.423-34, presentation Cambridge, U.K., March 1993.
- B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1993)
"The Effect of Time and Temperature on the Segregation of Foreign
Ions to Grain Boundaries in Growing a-Al2O3 Scales," in G. W.
Bailey and C. L. Reider eds., Proceedings of the 51st Annual Meeting
of the Microscopy Society of America, San Francisco Press, San Francisco,
CA, p.950-1.
- B. A. Pint, B. M. Banks, J. C. Duncan, A. J. Garratt-Reed
and L. W. Hobbs, (1993) "Characterization of the Oxidation-Sulfidation
of a Preoxidized ODS FeCrAl Alloy" in G. W. Bailey and C. L.
Reider ed., Proceedings of the 51st Annual Meeting of the Microscopy
Society of America, San Francisco Press, San Francisco, CA, p.1146-7.
- B. A. Pint, A. J. Garratt-Reed and L. W. Hobbs, (1993)
"Analytical Electron Microscopy Study of the Breakdown of Alumina
Scales on Oxide Dispersion Strengthened Alloys," presentation
at the Fall ASM meeting, Pittsburgh, PA, October 1993.
- B. A. Pint, A. Jain and L. W. Hobbs, (1993) "The
Effect of Ion Implanted Species on the q to a Phase Transformation
of Al2O3 Scales Grown on b-NiAl," in I. Baker, R. Darolia, J.
D. Whittenberger and M. H. Yoo eds., High Temperature Ordered Intermetallics
V, Symp. Proc. v.288, MRS, Pittsburgh, PA, p.1013-8; poster presentation
MRS Fall meeting, Boston, MA, December 1992.
- B. A. Pint, (1992) "The Effect of Reactive Elements
on the Growth of Al2O3 Scales," Ph.D. Thesis, Massachusetts Institute
of Technology, Cambridge, MA.
- B. A. Pint and L. W. Hobbs, (1992) "The Oxidation
Behavior of Y2O3-Dispersed Ni3Al," in B. R. MacDougall, et al.
eds., Oxide Films on Metals and Alloys, Electrochem. Soc. Proc. v.92-22,
p.92-100, presentation Fall meeting of the Electrochemical Society,
Toronto, Ont., October 1992.
- B. A. Pint, K. C. Wills, A. J. Garratt-Reed, and L.
W. Hobbs, (1991) "The Reactive Element Effect in Commercial FeCrAl
Alloys," Electrochemical Society Extended Abstracts, v.91-2,
p.913-4, presentation at the Fall meeting of the Electrochemical Society,
Phoenix, AZ, October 1991.
- B. A. Pint and L. W. Hobbs, (1991) "The Effects
of Ion Implanted Yttrium on the Oxidation Mechanism of b-NiAl,"
Electrochemical Society Extended Abstracts, v.91-2, p.915-6, presentation
at the Fall meeting of the Electrochemical Society, Phoenix, AZ, October
1991.
- B. A. Pint, A. Jain, and L. W. Hobbs, (1991) "The
Effect of Yttrium Ion Implantation on the High Temperature Oxidation
Properties of NiAl," in L. A. Johnson, D. P. Pope and J. O. Steigler
eds., High Temperature Ordered Intermetallics IV, Symp. Proc. v.213,
MRS, Pittsburgh, PA, p.981-6; poster presentation at the MRS Fall
meeting, Boston, MA, December 1990.
- D. W. Hetzner and B. A. Pint, (1988) "Sulfur
Content, Inclusion Chemistry, and Inclusion Size Distribution in Calcium
Treated 4140 Steel," in R. Rungta ed., Inclusions and Their Influence
on Mechanical Behavior, ASM, Materials Park, OH, p.35-48.
- K. Przybylski, A. J. Garratt-Reed, B. A. Pint, E.
P. Katz, and G. J. Yurek, (1987) "Segregation of Y to Grain Boundaries
in the Al2O3 Scale Formed on an ODS Alloy," Journal of the
Electrochemical Society, v.134, p.3207-8.
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